Flow of water inside a jig has a strong bearing on the rate of stratificati
on of particles, For this reason, various fluid waveforms are proposed for
achieving optimal stratification rate. In the present investigation, the fl
ow of water is analyzed in a carefully controlled laboratory jig. In a very
simplified manner, the amplitude and frequency of pulsation is controlled
by means of the compensator pressure and a level sensor. This allows for pr
oper analysis of the dynamics of motion of the fluid as function of the amp
litude and frequency of pulsation. Furthermore, the effects of amplitude an
d frequency of pulsation on the stratification behavior of the particles is
analyzed to establish the existence of an optimal operating condition in t
erms of amplitude and frequency of pulsation. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevie
r Science Ltd. All rights reserved.