The performance of hydrocyclone with a truncated cone and water injection f
acility at its apex has been studied. It was found that the flow rate of wa
ter in the overflow of the cyclone is higher when smaller cone is used. How
ever on injecting water at the apex, the overflow water rate is minimum whe
n smallest cone is used implying localised effect of injection of water in
the displacement of fines. Experiments using silica as feed, along with wat
er injection showed that the weight percent of particles less than a partic
ular size in the under flow is reduced this size being a function of inlet
pressure and truncated cone diameter. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All ri
ghts reserved.