We investigated the telephone communication ability of patients with cochle
ar implants who could understand conversations in natural voice without dif
ficulty. The hearing ability of those patients with telephone adapters, whi
ch usually are used to reduce noise level in the telephone and to record in
to a tape recorder was also investigated. Vowel-confusion, consonant-confus
ion, and speech-tracking test results of patients listening to voices by te
lephone and by telephone adapter were compared with those of patients liste
ning to natural, nontelephone voices. The average score of the speech-track
ing test with natural voice was 111.5 phrases per 5 minutes. This score dro
pped to 62.4 by telephone. However, with a telephone adapter, the score of
the speech-tracking test was 109.3 phrases par 5 minutes. This was almost t
he same score as that of the natural voice. So, generally speaking, the tel
ephone communication ability of cochlear implant patients was not good enou
gh. However, hearing ability with a telephone adapter came close to hearing
ability during natural speech.