M. Kneissl et al., Room-temperature continuous-wave operation of InGaN multiple quantum well laser diodes with an asymmetric waveguide structure, PHYS ST S-A, 176(1), 1999, pp. 49-52
Room-temperature continuous-wave (cw) operation is demonstrated with InGaN
multiple quantum well laser diodes which incorporate an asymmetric waveguid
e structure. The laser heterostructure was grown on a-face sapphire substra
tes by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition. Threshold currents as low as
107 mA with threshold voltages of 6.5 V have been obtained under cw condit
ions at 20 degrees C. The emission wavelength is near 402 nm with output po
wers greater than: one mW per facet. Under cw conditions laser oscillation
is observed up to 25 degrees C. The room-temperature cw operation lifetimes
, measured at a constant output power of 0.5 mW, are approximately one hour
.