M. Sigrist et Df. Agterberg, The role of domain walls on the vortex creep dynamics in unconventional superconductors, PROG T PHYS, 102(5), 1999, pp. 965-981
We investigate the influence of domain walls an the vortex dynamics in supe
rconductors with multi-component order parameters. We show that, due to the
ir complex structure domain walls can carry vortices with fractional flux q
uanta. The decay of conventional vortices into fractional ones on domain wa
lls is examined. This decay presents an extraordinarily strong pinning mech
anism for Vortices and turns domain walls occupied with pinned fractional V
ortices into efficient barriers for the vortex motion. Therefore, domain wa
lls can act as fences for the flux flow, preventing the decay of the remnan
t magnetic flux enclosed by them. Furthermore, the consequences of this pro
perty of domain walls on the vortex dynamics are discussed in connection wi
th observed noise in the hysteresis cycle, using the Bean model of the crit
ical vortex state. Based on this picture experimental data in the unconvent
ional superconductors UPt3, U1-xThxBe13 and Sr2RuO4 are interpreted.