We have identified an apparent human homolog of the yeast Nop5/Nop58 protei
n. hNop5/Nop58 codes for a protein of predicted molecular weight 59.6 kDa a
nd is 46.8% identical to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nop5/Nop58. Immunofluores
cent staining with antibodies against hNop5/Nop58 indicate that it is local
ized primarily to the nucleolus, and coimmunoprecipitation from nuclear ext
racts demonstrates that hNop5/Nop58 interacts with the box C/D family of sn
oRNAs. Thus, hNop5/Nop58 is a common component of the box C/D snoRNPs, and
joins fibrillarin as the second such component identified and characterized
in metazoans.