While the literature on economic voting is vast, relatively little is known
about how the economy affects party vote shares in Scandinavia per se. Thi
s article argues that left of center parties rather than incumbent governme
nts per se bear the brunt of economic judgments at the voting booth. In lar
ge part this is due to these parties' preeminent role in establishing and m
aintaining the institutional welfare systems of these countries. We examine
this hypothesis using pooled time-series data for Denmark, Finland, Norway
, and Sweden from 1960 to 1991.