Lj. Williams et al., Organic crystal engineering with piperazine-2,5-diones. 2. Crystal packingof weakly dipolar piperazinediones derived from 2-amino-4-bromo-7-methoxyindan-2-carboxylic acid, TETRAHEDRON, 55(50), 1999, pp. 14301-14322
Piperazine-2,5-diones with the potential to manifest three chemically disti
nct and linearly independent intermolecular interactions were synthesized f
rom the enantiomers of 2-amino-4-bromo-7-methoxyindan-2-carboxylic acid. Sa
mples of enantiomerically pure, racemic, and meso piperazinediones were cha
racterized in the solid state by X-ray crystallography. "Ladder-like" inter
molecular amide-to-amide hydrogen bonding interactions were observed in eac
h case, establishing tape structures parallel to one crystallographic axis.
The observed tape morphologies and crystal packing closely resemble that p
reviously observed for a topographically similar tetramethoxy-piperazinedio
ne. The results obtained demonstrate that the weak dipoles associated with
the p-bromoanisole moiety play no role in determining order in the crystall
ine state. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.