V. Plasman et al., New macrolactones from the defensive salivary secretion of soldiers of theAfrican termite Pseudacanthotermes spiniger., TETRAHEDR L, 40(52), 1999, pp. 9229-9232
The salivary defensive secretion of large soldier termites of the species P
seudacanthotermes spiniger contains two novel macrocyclic lactones [22-keto
-hexacosanolide (2) and 2-hydroxy-24-keto-octacosanolide (3)] together with
the already known macrolactone hexacosanolide (1). In addition, the secret
ion contains important amounts of a polysaccharide based mainly upon beta-g
lucoypyranose, beta-glucosamine and N-acetyl-beta-glucosamine in equal amou
nt. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.