L-homolamivudine (2a, (2R,5R)-(+)-cis-5-(1-cytosinylmethy])-2-hydroxymethyl
-1,3-oxathiolane) and its 5-fluoro congener (2b, L-homoFTC) have been prepa
red from (R)-glycidol by diastereoselective synthesis. Enantioselectivity r
esulted from stereoselective cyclothioacetalization that preferentially gav
e the (2R,5R)-cis-2,5-disubstituted-1,3-oxathiolane (5), cis/trans = 5.7. (
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