A method is presented for the reliability assessment of transversely loaded
laminated composite plates with random strength parameters. The proposed m
ethod is constructed on the basis of the first-ply failure method and the s
eries system hypothesis. The first-ply failure analysis of a laminated plat
e is achieved via the use of a phenomenological failure criterion and the f
inite element method. In the reliability analysis, the independent (maximum
stress) as well as the dependent (Tsai-Hill) failure criteria are used to
establish the limit state equation; a direct numerical integration method t
ogether with the series system hypothesis are adopted to compute the reliab
ility of the plate. Experimental investigations of lamina strength distribu
tions and first-ply failure of laminated composite plates were performed. I
t has been found that lamina strengths and first-ply failure load can be we
ll fitted by Weibull distributions. The baseline probability distributions
of lamina strength parameters determined from the tests are then used in th
e reliability analysis of the laminated composite plates. The accuracy of t
he proposed method in reliability prediction of the laminated composite pla
tes of different sizes is verified against the experimental results.