Pn. Appleton et al., Plasma and warm dust in the collisional ring galaxy VII Zw 466 from VLA and ISO observations, ASTROPHYS J, 527(1), 1999, pp. 143-153
We present the first mid-infrared (mid-IR) (5-15 mu m) and radio continuum
(lambda = 20, 6, and 3.6 cm) observations of the star-forming collisional r
ing galaxy VII Zw 466 and its host group made with the Infrared Space Obser
vatory (ISO) and the NRAO Very Large Array. A search was also made for CO l
ine emission in two of the galaxies with the Onsala 20 m radio telescope, a
nd upper limits were placed on the mass of molecular gas in those galaxies.
The ring galaxy is believed to owe its morphology to a slightly off-center
collision between an "intruder" galaxy and a disk. An off-center collision
is predicted to generate a radially expanding density wave in the disk tha
t should show large azimuthal variations in overdensity and have observatio
nal consequences. The radio continuum emission shows the largest asymmetry,
exhibiting a crescent-shaped distribution consistent with either the trapp
ing of cosmic-ray particles in the target disk, or an enhanced supernova ra
te in the compressed region. On the other hand, the ISO observations (espec
ially those made at lambda = 9.6 mu m) show a more scattered distribution,
with emission centers associated with powerful star formation sites distrib
uted more uniformly around the ring. Low signal-to-noise ratio observations
at lambda = 15.0 mu m show possible emission inside the ring, with little
emission directly associated with the H II regions. The observations emphas
ize the complex relationship between the generation of radio emission and t
he development of star formation even in relatively simple and well-underst
ood collisional scenarios.