Plasma and warm dust in the collisional ring galaxy VII Zw 466 from VLA and ISO observations

Citation
Pn. Appleton et al., Plasma and warm dust in the collisional ring galaxy VII Zw 466 from VLA and ISO observations, ASTROPHYS J, 527(1), 1999, pp. 143-153
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
527
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
143 - 153
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(199912)527:1<143:PAWDIT>2.0.ZU;2-U
Abstract
We present the first mid-infrared (mid-IR) (5-15 mu m) and radio continuum (lambda = 20, 6, and 3.6 cm) observations of the star-forming collisional r ing galaxy VII Zw 466 and its host group made with the Infrared Space Obser vatory (ISO) and the NRAO Very Large Array. A search was also made for CO l ine emission in two of the galaxies with the Onsala 20 m radio telescope, a nd upper limits were placed on the mass of molecular gas in those galaxies. The ring galaxy is believed to owe its morphology to a slightly off-center collision between an "intruder" galaxy and a disk. An off-center collision is predicted to generate a radially expanding density wave in the disk tha t should show large azimuthal variations in overdensity and have observatio nal consequences. The radio continuum emission shows the largest asymmetry, exhibiting a crescent-shaped distribution consistent with either the trapp ing of cosmic-ray particles in the target disk, or an enhanced supernova ra te in the compressed region. On the other hand, the ISO observations (espec ially those made at lambda = 9.6 mu m) show a more scattered distribution, with emission centers associated with powerful star formation sites distrib uted more uniformly around the ring. Low signal-to-noise ratio observations at lambda = 15.0 mu m show possible emission inside the ring, with little emission directly associated with the H II regions. The observations emphas ize the complex relationship between the generation of radio emission and t he development of star formation even in relatively simple and well-underst ood collisional scenarios.