Reddening of microlensed large Magellanic Cloud stars versus the location of the lenses

Authors
Citation
Hs. Zhao, Reddening of microlensed large Magellanic Cloud stars versus the location of the lenses, ASTROPHYS J, 527(1), 1999, pp. 167-171
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
527
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
1
Pages
167 - 171
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(199912)527:1<167:ROMLMC>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
We propose an observational test that can break the indeterminacy of two ma in classes of microlensing models of the Magellanic Clouds: (a) the lenses are located in the Galactic halo, and (b) the lenses are located in the LMC disk. The source stars in the latter (self-lensing) models tend to be at t he far side or behind the LMC disk, thus experiencing more reddening and ex tinction by dust in the LMC disk than ordinary stars in a nearby line of si ght. Clearly, such bias would not occur in the MACHO halo lensing models. W e show that this reddening effect is at a level readily observable for the present 30 or so microlensing alerts fields, either with multiband photomet ry from a good seeing site, or more definitively with ultraviolet (UV) spec troscopy with Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph. Stars behind the LMC du st layer should stand out as UV-faint objects (by more than 1 mag than aver age stars in the LMC). HST can also resolve numerous faint neighboring star s within a few arcseconds of a lensed source, hence removing blending in th ese crowded regions and building a reddening map to control the patchiness of dust.