Two studies of aspects of modelling dipole moment functions of XH bonds in
small molecules for use in calculating overtone intensities have been under
taken. The first study deals with the fitting of ab initio calculations of
the dipole moment at discrete points to a functional form. The two methods
that are compared are the use of least-squares regression and the use of in
terpolating polynomials. The interpolating polynomial method is deemed supe
rior due to its greater efficiency in terms of the number of points necessa
ry to obtain reasonable results. The second study attempts to explain the i
ndifference of calculated overtone intensities to the inclusion of electron
correlation in the ab initio calculation of the dipole moment function. It
is found that in most cases the influence of electron correlation can be m
odelled as a function with a very small matrix element, which results in a
very small contribution to the overtone intensity.