While many studies have reviewed the issues involved in rationing and prior
ity setting within health care services, few studies have comprehensively a
nalysed the views and attitudes of a significant stakeholder in the debate
- the public. The aims of this paper are to discuss the issues involved in
involving the public in rationing and priority setting decision-making; and
to analyse data pertaining to citizen's attitudes towards rationing and pr
iority setting. The data analysed were taken from the 1998 Eurobarometer Su
rvey, with specific questions pertaining to rationing and priority setting
asked in six countries within the European Union: Germany; France; Italy; t
he Netherlands; Britain and Sweden. The review of previous studies and the
analysis of the Eurobarometer data, focus on issues relating to funding for
health care; the need to set limits in health coverage; the role of stakeh
olders in setting priorities; and the use of age, and other factors, as a c
riteria for setting priorities. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All
rights reserved.