CONDITION FOR EXISTENCE OF MASTER CURVE IN CONDUCTIVITY RELAXATION
Citation
Y. Tanabe, CONDITION FOR EXISTENCE OF MASTER CURVE IN CONDUCTIVITY RELAXATION, Synthetic metals, 85(1-3), 1997, pp. 1123-1124
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Condensed Matter","Material Science","Polymer Sciences
SICI code
0379-6779(1997)85:1-3<1123:CFEOMC>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
The complex conductivity reflects the charge hopping mechanism in the
low frequency region. The conditions to appear the relaxation spectrum
as H(tau) proportional to tau(a) are discussed based on the mechanism
s of phonon-assisted hopping for highly stretchable polyacetylene (hs-
PA) and interfibril-barrier hopping for Shirakawa-PA. The hopping (or
relaxation) time, tau, is a function of hopping distance, r, and hoppi
ng energy, E. When the distributions of r and E are independent and th
e distribution of E is very narrow compared with that of r, isoenerget
ic hopping appears. If tau is represented by a product of tau(r)(r) an
d tau(E)(E), H(tau) is given by a function of tau/tau(E)(E-O) for isoe
nergetic hopping, where E-O is a peak energy. The effect of temperatur
e is included only in tau(E)(E-O) Using this result it can be shown th
at the complex conductivity is reduced to a master curve if the averag
e of tau(r)(r) is independent of temperature, which has been observed
in hs-PA film.