Evaluation of the novel Soxflo technique for rapid extraction of crude fatin foods and animal feeds

Citation
Rh. Brown et I. Mueller-harvey, Evaluation of the novel Soxflo technique for rapid extraction of crude fatin foods and animal feeds, J AOAC INT, 82(6), 1999, pp. 1369-1374
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Agricultural Chemistry
Journal title
JOURNAL OF AOAC INTERNATIONAL
ISSN journal
10603271 → ACNP
Volume
82
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1369 - 1374
Database
ISI
SICI code
1060-3271(199911/12)82:6<1369:EOTNST>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
The new Soxflo instrument was evaluated for the determination of crude fat in foods and animal feeds, Samples are packed into small columns and extrac ted with petroleum ether at room temperature. The Soxflo yielded accurate d ata from foods, ranging from 0.4 to 73.2% crude fat, compared with Soxhlet extractions and Certified Reference Materials, for which recoveries average d 99.7 and 100.7%, respectively. Relative standard deviations (1.81%) were approximately half those of Soxhlet extractions (3.68%), Regression analysi s of the data suggested that there was no proportional bias. A small but ac ceptable constant bias was measured. Soxflo extractions are easy to perform and take approximately 1 h to complete. The main difference between the So xflo and Soxhlet techniques lies in the extraction procedure. Estimated sav ings during extractions are in time (85% reduction), energy (95%), cooling water (100%), and solvents (50%), Soxflo extractions are, therefore, more e nvironmentally friendly than Soxhlet extractions.