Cw. Bowers et al., Effects of amino acid substitutions at conserved and acidic residues within region 1.1 of Escherichia coli sigma(70), J BACT, 182(1), 2000, pp. 221-224
Amino acid substitutions in Escherichia coli sigma(70) were generated and c
haracterized in an analysis of the role of region 1.1 in transcription init
iation. Several acidic and conserved residues are tolerant of substitution.
However, replacement of aspartic acid 61 with alanine results in inactivit
y caused by structural and functional thermolability.