S. Srivannaboon et al., Accuracy of Orbscan total optical power maps in detecting refractive change after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis, J CAT REF S, 25(12), 1999, pp. 1596-1599
Purpose: To determine whether the refractive change obtained using the Orbs
can-derived total optical power (TOP) map is in concordance with the manife
st refractive change produced by laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).
Setting: LASIK Vision Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada (an ambulatory surgical
center for refractive surgery).
Methods: Twenty eyes of 10 consecutive bilateral LASIK patients were includ
ed in the study. Orbscan topographical analysis and manifest refraction wer
e performed preoperatively and at least 1 month postoperatively. The change
in manifest refraction (corrected to the corneal plane) before and after L
ASIK was correlated with the corneal power change averaged within the 2.0,
3.0, 4.0, and 5.0 mm diameter zones of TOP and axial power maps.
Results: The central 4.0 mm zone TOP map gave the best correlation between
manifest refractive change and Orbscan-measured corneal power change (r(2)
= 0.835, P < .004). The correlation was higher with TOP maps than with ante
rior axial power maps.
Conclusion: The corneal power change measured by the Orbscan TOP maps corre
lated highly with the changes in manifest refraction after LASIK. J Caterac
t Refract Surg 1999; 25:1596-1599 (C) 1999 ASCRS and ESCRS.