Developing flow and heat transfer in a wavy passage are studied using a num
erical scheme that solves the two-dimensional unsteady flow and energy equa
tions. Calculations are presented for a wavy channel consisting of 14 waves
. Time-dependent simulations have been performed for several Reynolds numbe
rs. At low Reynolds numbers, the flow is steady in the complete channel. As
the Reynolds number is progressively increased, the flow becomes unsteady.
As a result of the the unsteadiness, there is increased mixing between the
core and the wall fluids, thereby increasing the heat transfer rate. With
further increase in Reynolds number, the flow becomes unsteady at a much ea
rlier spatial location.