A three-dimensional Particle Tracking Velocimetry ((3)-D PTV) techniqu
e has been developed to provide time resolved, three-dimensional veloc
ity field measurements throughout a finite volume. This technique offe
rs many advantages for fundamental research in turbulence and applied
research in areas such as mixing and combustion. The data acquired in
(3)-D PTV is a time sequence of stereo images of flow tracer particles
suspended in the fluid. In this paper, the implementation of the tech
nique is discussed in detail, as well as the results of an extensive s
tatistical investigation of the performance of the algorithms. The tec
hnique has been optimized to allow fully automatic processing of long
sequences of image pairs in a computationally efficient manner, hereby
providing a viable, practical tool for the study of complex flows.