An ergonomics program designed to reduce the incidence of upper extremity work related musculoskeletal disorders

In 1992, the Johns Nopkins Hospital and University initiated a program aime d at the early diagnosis and treatment of potential upper extremity work re lated musculoskelton disorders (UEWMSDs), ergonomic assessment and abatemen t of work areas where individuals with UEWMSDs are employed, as well as the identification and correction of areas throughout the hospital and univers ity where UETMSDs could possibly occur. The pl program resulted in an initi al Increase in the number and cost for the treatment of UEWMSDs. Subsequent ly, there was a significant decrease in the number of UEWMSDs reported and virtual elimination of the need Co use surgical procedures to correct these conditions. This article suggests that a coordinated programme of medical care, ergonomic assessment, and intervention can be efficacious in the prim ary , secondary, and tertiary prevention of UEWMSD.