L. Biener et Al. Nyman, Effect of workplace smoking policies on smoking cessation: Results of a longitudinal study, J OCCUP ENV, 41(12), 1999, pp. 1121-1127
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Envirnomentale Medicine & Public Health
Journal title
JOURNAL OF OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
Studies of worksite smoking bans often find that they fail to increase the
rate of smoking cessation. To see whether duration of exposure to restricti
ve policies was an important element, we surveyed workers by phone to exami
ne the effect of being continuously employed at a smokefree worksite for 3
years, Results showed that worksite policy was unrelated to smoking cessati
on. However, 12% of respondents at smokefree worksites reported that smokin
g had taken place in their work area, and over 20% reported at least 2 hour
s of worksite environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure during the prior w
eek. When minimal ETS exposure is used as an indicator of an effectively en
forced: smoking ban, logistic regression demonstrates that continuous emplo
yment at such a worksite strongly predicts smoking cessation. Failure to de
monstrate a significant impact of worksite smelting bans on cessation in th
is and other studies may be due to poor enforcement of smelting policies.