We introduce the concept of a bounded below set in a lattice. This can
be used to give a generalization of Rota's broken circuit theorem to
any finite lattice. We then show how this result can be used to comput
e and combinatorially explain the Mobius Function in various examples
including non-crossing set partitions, shuffle posets, and integer par
titions in dominance order. Next we present a generalization of Stanle
y's theorem that the characteristic polynomial of a semimodular supers
olvable lattice factors over the integers. We also give some applicati
ons of this second main theorem, including the Tamari lattices. (C) 19
97 Academic Press.