Recently, the application of high-Tc superconductor to a magnetic bearing h
as reached the second stage in some institutes and companies. The static st
ability of the levitation has already been established. However, the dynami
c stability is still under research because the non-linear magnetic charact
eristics of HTSC and the, permanent magnet system are not sufficiently unde
rstood. In this paper, the dynamic behavior of a flywheel rotor suspended b
y HTSC magnetic bearing is discussed experimentally and numerically. The dy
namics of the flywheel rotor shows an interesting gyroscopic motion under a
hysteretic suspending force between HTSCs and permanent magnets. These typ
es of dynamics have never been discussed before. (C) 1999 Academic Press.