The history of design and development the heavy-lift V-12 and Mi-26 he
licopters In the Mil Design Bureau is considered. The paper shows the
sequence in which different versions were considered, the various conf
igurations were investigated and the optimization of parameters was ma
de. Approaches used to achieve different degrees of sophistication for
separate components are discussed. The research methods of a separate
units degree perfection are discussed. Great attention is paid to dis
cussion of the innovations in the design of a transmission, rotor and
other helicopter elements for a successful result in the creation of t
he Mi-26.