M. Aglietta et al., Upper limit on the prompt muon flux derived from the LVD underground experiment - art. no. 112001, PHYS REV D, 6011(11), 1999, pp. 2001
We present the analysis of the muon events with all muon multiplicities col
lected during 21804 h of operation of the first LVD tower. The measured dep
th-angular distribution of muon intensities has been used to obtain the nor
malization factor A the power index gamma of the primary all-nucleon spectr
um, and the ratio R-c of the prompt muon flux to that of pi mesons-the main
parameters which determine the spectrum of cosmic ray muons at the sea lev
el. The values of gamma = 2.77 +/- 0.05 (68% C.L.) and R-c < 2.0 X 10(-3) (
95% C.L.) have been obtained. The upper limit to the prompt muon flux favor
s the models of charm production based on QGSM and the dual parton model. [
S0556-2821(99)03917-X].