West Nile (WN) virus, a mosquito-transmitted virus native to Africa. Asia.
and Europe, was isolated from two species of mosquitoes, Culex pipiens and
Aedes vexans, and from brain tissues of 28 American crows, Corvus brachyrhy
nchos, and one Cooper's hawk, Accipiter cooperii, in Connecticut. A portion
of the genome of virus isolates from four different hosts was sequenced an
d analyzed by comparative phylogenetic analysis. Our isolates from Connecti
cut were similar to one another and most closely related to two WN isolates
from Romania (2.8 and 3.6 percent difference). If established in North Ame
rica, WN virus will likely have severe effects on human health and on the h
ealth of populations of birds.