A systematic procedure is described for the maximization of gain in optical
ly pumped intersubband lasers, via tailoring the quantum well potential. Th
e procedure relies on the inverse spectral theory, which enables shifting b
ound states in a quantum well. By varying the free parameters appearing in
this procedure one can design a convenient optimized structure. An design e
xample is presented for an AlxGa1-xAs alloy based well, and the band nonpar
abolicity effects are accounted for. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rig
hts reserved.