The temperature dependences of heat capacity and the characteristics of the
phase and relaxation transitions of 36 organoelement polymers belonging to
11 different classes are discussed. The thermodynamic functions C-p(o)(T),
H-o(T)-H-o(0), S-o(T)-S-o(0), and G(o)(T)-H-o(0) at T = 298.15 K and stand
ard pressure,as well as the temperatures, enthalpies, entropies, and other
thermodynamic parameters of the physical transitions are determined. The ef
fects of the composition and structure of the polymers on their thermodynam
ic parameters are described. The numerical values of all the parameters are
derived from the data of precise calorimetric measurements.