Using high quality epitaxial layers, we have obtained direct evidence of th
e band inversion in the Pb1-xSnxTe system. The samples, covering the whole
composition range, were grown by molecular beam epitaxy on (111)BaF2 substr
ates. A minimum in the resistivity as a function of temperature was observe
d for all samples with Sn composition 0.35 less than or equal to x less tha
n or equal to 0.70. In the same samples and at the same temperature, temper
ature dependent optical transmission measurements have revealed a change in
signal of the energy gap temperature derivative, a direct evidence of the
hand inversion. However, the temperature for which the inversion occurs is
not the one expected by the band inversion model. This discrepancy is suppo
sed to be due to the Burstein-Moss shift caused by the relatively high hole
concentration observed in these samples.