Many of the dermatologic conditions for which children seek medical attenti
on are caused by infectious organisms. Several medications have recently be
come available or are on the horizon for the treatment of pediatric skin in
fections and infestations. Treatment of tinea capitis with fluconazole, itr
aconazole, and terbinafine, antibiotic therapy for staphylococcal skin infe
ctions, cidofovir for the treatment of verrucae vulgaris and molluscum cont
agiosum and ivermectin for scabies and head lice are discussed.