Re. Dalmeida et al., TOTAL AIRWAY-OBSTRUCTION BY PAPILLOMAS DURING INDUCTION OF GENERAL-ANESTHESIA, Anesthesia and analgesia, 83(6), 1996, pp. 1332-1334
Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis is an increasingly common viral i
nfection of children caused by the human papilloma virus (1). Progress
ive formation of multiple papillomas in the respiratory tract requires
surgical removal to prevent speech difficulties and respiratory compr
omise. Patients are commonly diagnosed with change in voice or hoarsen
ess prior to the development of severe respiratory compromise (2,3). W
e present a case of complete airway obstruction during induction of ge
neral anesthesia in which the usual signs of severe respiratory compro
mise (including difficulty clearing secretions, sleep disturbances, de
creased activity, and difficulty eating) were not present preoperative
ly.