Ophiuroid diversity in the type area of the Maastrichtian Stage

Authors
Citation
Jwm. Jagt, Ophiuroid diversity in the type area of the Maastrichtian Stage, GEOL MIJNB, 78(2), 1999, pp. 197-206
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOLOGIE EN MIJNBOUW
ISSN journal
00167746 → ACNP
Volume
78
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
197 - 206
Database
ISI
SICI code
0016-7746(1999)78:2<197:ODITTA>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
With the exception of holothurians, all Late Cretaceous (Campanian-Maastric htian) and Early Palaeogene (Danian) echinoderms from the extended type are a of the Maastrichtian Stage are currently being revised. In addition to a handful of taxa described previously in the literature, many new genera and species of brittle star and basket star (Ophiuroidea) have been recognised in recent years. In fact, the study area is one of the very few regions in the world that have yielded diverse ophiuroid faunas of latest Cretaceous age. Of note also is the fact that many of the new taxa are based on more o r less complete specimens, i.e., discs preserving (portions of) arms, makin g generic assignment much more reliable. The various ophiuroid groups recog nised are briefly discussed and selected specimens are illustrated in order to document the diversity. Formal descriptions will be published elsewhere . Ophiuroid taxa described by Berry (1938), as based on poorly preserved ma terial from the Late Maastrichtian of the area, are briefly commented upon.