The delta-form of Bi2O3 and the melt were studied by EXAFS near the Bi
-L(3) edge and by X-ray diffraction. EXAFS data analyses were made on
the basis of a two-shell model. A non-linear least-squares fitting was
carried out by the cumulant expansion up to fourth-order term. The Bi
-O distances of the first and second shells slightly decrease with inc
reasing temperature in spite of increase of the lattice constant. The
cumulants of higher order are almost constant with temperature. Compar
ison using primary differential of XANES by energy shows a slight chan
ge between the delta-form and the melt indicating a change in symmetry
of coordinating atoms.