Highly conjugated (conjugation length may be more than 50 double bonds
) polypyrrole films have been synthesized electrochemically at low cur
rent density. The polymers display a detailed fingerprint region betwe
en 2.5 and 3.0 V versus Li in cyclic voltammograms with well-defined,
reproducible peaks. This region contains information about the identit
y of solvent and anion present. Ah 16 combinations of propylene carbon
ate, acetonitrile as solvent, and ClO4-, CF3SO3- as anion during polym
erization and cycling, respectively, have been investigated. The solve
nt seems to be exchanged during cycling. The cyclic voltammograms depe
nd on complex interactions in the solvent/ion/polymer system.