S. Schluter et al., Changes in the odorants of boiled carp fillet (Cyprinus carpio L.) as affected by increasing methionine levels in feed, J AGR FOOD, 47(12), 1999, pp. 5146-5150
Sixty common carp in groups of five in four tanks per treatment were given
three diets containing different increasing amounts of methionine. The arom
a extract dilution analysis (AEDA) of the boiled carp fillets resulted in 3
2 odorants, of which 26 were identified. Ten compounds were quantified usin
g an internal standard (IS), and the very low concentrations of 2-acetyl-1-
pyrroline, (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-one, and methional were calculated by the nas
ally determined detection limit. The concentration of methional seemed to i
ncrease with increasing methionine in the diet. Because the unstable methio
nal could be converted by beta-elimination into methanethiol, the impact re
sulting in an off-flavor was investigated by headspace analysis. The invest
igation revealed no difference in the methanethiol contents between the tre
atments with the lowest and highest methionine supplies.