Exploring cross-group discrimination: Measuring the dimensions of inferiorization

Citation
Jp. Gomez et Sj. Trierweiler, Exploring cross-group discrimination: Measuring the dimensions of inferiorization, J APPL SO P, 29(9), 1999, pp. 1900-1926
Citations number
51
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF APPLIED SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00219029 → ACNP
Volume
29
Issue
9
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1900 - 1926
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9029(199909)29:9<1900:ECDMTD>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
We describe a theoretical framework that identifies similar themes across t he reported experiences of historically stigmatized groups. Inferiorization is a function of the confluence of stigma, context, and associated cultura l myths. A self-report measure of inferiorization was applied to college-st udent samples of African Americans, White women, gay men and lesbians, peop le with disabilities, and, as a control, a White male comparison group (tot al N = 263). Stigmatizable people tended to report more frequent inferioriz ing events than generally nonstigmatizable people. Deviations from this pat tern were explained by the contextual and stigma-related specificity of inf eriorization and the presence or absence of associated cultural myths. Infe riorization describes a general social process that remains sensitive to th e experiences of specific groups and to the contextual nature of stigmatiza tion.