The geometrical and electronic structure of various configurations of molyb
denum pentafluoride are studied in the nonrelativistic approximation of the
DV-X-alpha method It is shown in a cluster approximation that the presence
of the MoF5 monomer with a distorted trigonal bipyramid (C-2v symmetry) an
d cyclic trimer [MoF5](3) (D-3h symmetry) configurations is most probable f
or the liquid and gaseous phases. High probability of the existence of cycl
ic tetramers [MoF5](4) of lower symmetry (D-2h) is confirmed for the crysta
lline stare. The geometrical parameters calculated for the most stable clus
ters and the data on their stability agree well with the experimental data.