M. Alcade et al., SOLITARY ILEOCOLIC ARTERIOVENOUS MALFORMATION - SPONGOSTAN AND SILK THERAPEUTIC EMBOLIZATION, Postgraduate medical journal, 73(859), 1997, pp. 295-296
A debilitated patient with liver cirrhosis and poor haemostasis had a
severe lower gastrointestinal haemorrhage. A superior mesenteric arter
iogram revealed an early persistent and promiment draining vein in the
ileocolic artery. Two fragments of Spongostan and silk were used to e
mbolise the bleeding artery and the haemorrhage ceased immediately. No
infarction of the embolised area was observed and the bleeding was co
ntrolled.