Thermoelastic transient response of multilayered annular cylinders of infin
ite lengths subjected to known temperatures at traction-free inner and oute
r surfaces are considered. A method based on the Laplace transformation and
finite difference method has been developed to analyze the thermoelasticit
y problem. Using the Laplace transform with respect to time, the general so
lutions of the governing equations are obtained in transform domain. The so
lution is obtained by using the matrix similarity transformation and invers
e Laplace transform. Solutions for the temperature and thermal stress distr
ibutions in a transient state were obtained. It was found that the temperat
ure distribution, the displacement and the thermal stresses change slightly
as time increases. There is no limit of number of annular layers of the cy
linder in the presented computational procedures.