The cooling of a hot photoexcited exciton distribution in wurtzite GaN is s
tudied by time-resolved photoluminescence measurements on the longitudinal
optical phonon replicas of the free exciton. The temperature of the exciton
s decreases for sample temperatures below 60 K within 150 ps down to the la
ttice temperature. The transient temperature is theoretically described in
terms of exciton-phonon scattering via an acoustic deformation potential of
13 eV. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.