Pb. Wilkinson et al., Chaotic ray dynamics and fast optical switching in micro-cavities with a graded refractive index, PHYSICA B, 272(1-4), 1999, pp. 484-487
We report a new type of non-linear optical system that can be used to study
electromagnetic wave interference effects analogous to quantum chaos, and
has potential for applications in lasers and fast optical switches. The sys
tem consists of an optical cavity formed from a short planar waveguide with
a graded refractive index and obliquely angled reflective ends. We show th
at the classical ray paths exhibit mixed stable-chaotic dynamics and consid
er how the intrinsic instability of the chaotic rays could be used to provi
de ultra-fast optical switching. We investigate how chaotic ray dynamics af
fect the transmission of electromagnetic waves through the system and find
that, for certain cavity modes, the electric held is strongly enchanced alo
ng classical periodic ray paths. This effect is analogous to wave function
'scarring' in quantum chaotic systems. (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Scien
ce B.V. All rights reserved.