We have studied both theoretically and experimentally the low-frequency beh
aviour of discrete HTS Josephson vortex flow transistors. The devices were
fabricated from YBa2Cu3O7 thin films grown on 24 degrees SrTiO3 bicrystal s
ubstrates. They consist of an asymmetric array of 10 or 20 Josephson juncti
ons, with a control current fed through an independent line that is inducti
vely coupled to the array. We have measured current gains up to 40 at 77 K
and substantially higher at lower temperatures. We discuss the results of s
imulations of the device behaviour and consider the effects of junction cri
tical current, number of junctions and array loop inductance. We compare th
e measured device behaviour at 77 K with simulations which include the effe
cts of thermal noise. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.