V. Mioc et M. Stavinschi, On Maxwell's (n+1)-body problem in the Manev-type field and on the associated restricted problem, PHYS SCR, 60(6), 1999, pp. 483-490
The planar symmetrical (n + 1)-body problem in a Manev-type field (featured
by a potential of the form alpha/r + beta/r(2)) is being tackled. One prov
es that, if n equal masses are initially situated at the vertices of a regu
lar polygon centered in the (n + 1)-th mass (Maxwell's model for the rings
of Saturn), and if the initial velocities form a vector field symmetrical w
ith respect to the central mass, then the polygonal configuration is preser
ved all along the motion, but with variable side and with variable rotation
around the centre. The motion of every mass relative to the centre is give
n by the solution of the Manev-type two-body problem. All possible behaviou
rs of the polygonal solution are surveyed, and the equilibria of the proble
m are pointed out. One associates a restricted problem to them, for which t
he Jacobi integral is proved to exist.