Conductive and magnetic properties of poly(3,6-bis(2-(3,4-ethylenedioxy)thienyl)-N-dodecylcarbazole). A polyconjugated polymer with a high spin density polaron state
G. Zotti et al., Conductive and magnetic properties of poly(3,6-bis(2-(3,4-ethylenedioxy)thienyl)-N-dodecylcarbazole). A polyconjugated polymer with a high spin density polaron state, CHEM MATER, 11(12), 1999, pp. 3624-3628
The polyconjugated bithiophene-carbazole regular copolymer poly(3,6-bis(2-(
3,4-ethylenedioxy)thienyl)-N-dodecylcarbazole), produced by anodic coupling
of the relevant monomer in acetonitrile and characterized by cyclic voltam
metry, FTIR reflection-absorption, and UV-vis spectroscopy, has been invest
igated with electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance, in situ ESR and in
situ conductivity techniques. The two isoelectronic oxidation processes pr
oduce the radical cation and dication forms of the polymer with charge loca
lization at the bithiophene and carbazole subunits, respectively. Following
the charge localization, the first oxidation produces a high spin density
polymer with 0.25 spins per repeat unit, Furthermore two conductivity maxim
a (1 x 10(-3) and 2.5 x 10(-3) S cm(-1)) are shown in correspondence to the
redox processes. A comparison is made with the in situ ESR and in situ con
ductivity results obtained from poly(N-ethylcarbazole).