During the over-winter research in 1997, the authers had finished the obser
vation on aurora at night and colleced photos of all-sky aurora in the Anta
rctic Zhongshan Station, Then they found when and where most aurora appeare
d near by the Zhongshan Station and their shapes. The authers also discover
ed that aurora would appeared with the geomagnetic field disturbance, showi
ng important information for the study on ionosphere, magnetosphere couplin
g and aurora-dynamics.