J. Company et al., A long-necked pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea, Azhdarchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Valencia, Spain, GEOL MIJNB, 78(3-4), 1999, pp. 319-333
Fragmentary remains, including cervical vertebrae and limb bones, of a larg
e pterosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Tous, province of Valencia (Spain)
, are described. The material was recovered from lacustrine beds in the upp
er part of the Calizas y Margas de Sierra Perenchiza Formation, which is pr
obably Maastrichtian in age. Six fragments of vertebrae allow a reconstruct
ion of the anatomy of the mid-series cervicals of the animal. The general m
orphology of the cervical vertebrae is closely similar to that of the long-
necked Azhdarchidae. Compared to other azhdarchids, the Valencia pterosaur
shows minor differences from the genera Azhdarcho and Quetzalcoatlus, and i
s here provisionally referred to as Azhdarchidae indet. A wingspan of about
5.5 m is calculated by comparison with other known azhdarchids. This is th
e second azhdarchid pterosaur described from the Iberian peninsula. It conf
irms the wide distribution of this group of large pterosaurs at the end of
the Cretaceous.