A long-necked pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea, Azhdarchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Valencia, Spain

Citation
J. Company et al., A long-necked pterosaur (Pterodactyloidea, Azhdarchidae) from the Upper Cretaceous of Valencia, Spain, GEOL MIJNB, 78(3-4), 1999, pp. 319-333
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOLOGIE EN MIJNBOUW
ISSN journal
00167746 → ACNP
Volume
78
Issue
3-4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
319 - 333
Database
ISI
SICI code
0016-7746(1999)78:3-4<319:ALP(AF>2.0.ZU;2-Y
Abstract
Fragmentary remains, including cervical vertebrae and limb bones, of a larg e pterosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Tous, province of Valencia (Spain) , are described. The material was recovered from lacustrine beds in the upp er part of the Calizas y Margas de Sierra Perenchiza Formation, which is pr obably Maastrichtian in age. Six fragments of vertebrae allow a reconstruct ion of the anatomy of the mid-series cervicals of the animal. The general m orphology of the cervical vertebrae is closely similar to that of the long- necked Azhdarchidae. Compared to other azhdarchids, the Valencia pterosaur shows minor differences from the genera Azhdarcho and Quetzalcoatlus, and i s here provisionally referred to as Azhdarchidae indet. A wingspan of about 5.5 m is calculated by comparison with other known azhdarchids. This is th e second azhdarchid pterosaur described from the Iberian peninsula. It conf irms the wide distribution of this group of large pterosaurs at the end of the Cretaceous.