B. Degen et al., Comparative study of genetic variation and differentiation of two pedunculate oak (Quercus robur) stands using microsatellite and allozyme loci, HEREDITY, 83, 1999, pp. 597-603
In a comparative study four codominant microsatellite loci and seven allozy
me gene loci have been used to investigate the genetic variation and differ
entiation of two pedunculate oak stands in North Germany. Both number and e
ffective number of alleles were five to six times higher and the observed h
eterozygosity was three times higher for the microsatellite than for the al
lozyme loci. One stand showed an overall excess of homozygotes. In general
the microsatellites were closer to Hardy-Weinberg expectation. The genetic
distances between the two stands were distinctly higher for microsatellites
. For most parameters microsatellites exhibited smaller interlocus variatio
n than the allozymes. The different impact of population genetic processes
on the genetic structure as assessed by microsatellites or allozymes is dis
cussed.