Organic vapors emitted from the plumes of pool fires on carpet material

Citation
Bj. De Vos et al., Organic vapors emitted from the plumes of pool fires on carpet material, J FIRE SCI, 17(5), 1999, pp. 383-420
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
JOURNAL OF FIRE SCIENCES
ISSN journal
07349041 → ACNP
Volume
17
Issue
5
Year of publication
1999
Pages
383 - 420
Database
ISI
SICI code
0734-9041(199909/10)17:5<383:OVEFTP>2.0.ZU;2-J
Abstract
When an accelerant is poured onto an absorbent material, such as carpet pil e, it is absorbed into the material. Once ignited, the accelerant is heated and the carpet pile acts as a wick, which feeds evaporating accelerant int o the fire plume. This paper deals with the analysis of the volatile materi al on the edge of the fire plume. Charcoal strips have been used to adsorb the volatiles and Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry used to analyze the extracts from the charcoal strips. The technique has been used successfully to identify the accelerant burnt on the pile, from the chromatographic pro file of the gases in the plume.